The chart comprises three lines:fixed costs, total costs and total revenue.They are plotted with pounds on the vertical axis and output on the horizontal axis.
Fixed costs: form a horizontal straight line
Total costs:line starts at fixed costs and rises as a diagonal straight line
Total revenue: line start at đ and rises as a diagonal straight line
To construct the chart, first set out a grid with the following headings:
Quantity
Revenue
Variable costs
Fixed costs
Total costs
In the quantity column should be no more than three figures:
- 0 units
- Maximum output ̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣̣(which might have to be assumed)
- A convenient point between them( probably halfway)
Formula:
Break-even output=fixed costs: contribution per unit
selling price-variable cost
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